[摘要]
VI. Bonds, Stand-by letter of credit & Counter-trade P58--72

(I) Bonds P58--62 (Specimen Refer to P66-72)

1. The Role of bonds in international trade P58

2. Types of bond P58--...

VI. Bonds, Stand-by letter of credit & Counter-trade P58--72

(I) Bonds P58--62 (Specimen Refer to P66-72)

1. The Role of bonds in international trade P58

2. Types of bond P58--59

3. "On demand" bonds & conditional bonds P59--60

4. The procedure for issuing bonds P60

5. The procedure which bonds cause for exporters P60--61

6. How can an exporter overcome or reduce the problems of bonds ? P61--62

7. Other precautions an exporter can take requiring to provide bonds P62

(II) Counter-trade P63--65

1. What is counter-trade? P63

2. Forms of counter-trade P63

(1) counter-purchase(link purchase) P63

(2) Barter P63

(3) Compensation or buyback deals P63

(4) Barter by means of trust accounts P63--64

(5) Offset P64

(6) Evidence accounts P64

3. Pitfalls of counter-trade for the exporter P64

4. Sources of help for the counter-trade exporter P65

(1) Banks P65

(2) ECGD P65

(3) The Projects & Export Policy Division of the DTI P65

VII. Commercial documents P73--84

1.Transport documents used in international settlement P73--77

2. Documents other than transport documents P77--84

VIII. Incoterms P85--88

IX. Payment systems P88--90

1.An overview P88

2.SWIFT P88

3.CHAPS P88--89

4.CHIPS P89

5.Fed wire transfer P90

X. Forms P91--140

1.Irrevocable Documentary credit application & its explanation (P91---119)

2.Credit form(Advice for the beneficiary) P110

3. Credit form(Advice for the advising bank) P111

4. Credit form(Advice for the advising bank) P112

5. Credit Amendment form & its explanation (P118---120)

6. Draft(Bill of exchange) (Definition & a specimen P121)

7. Commercial Invoice UCP 500 Article 37 (Definition & a specimen P122)

8. Specimen of a certificate of origin P124

9. Specimen of an insurance document P125

10. Specimen of an inspection certificate P127

11. Specimen of a marine/ocean/port-to-port bill of lading P129

12. Specimen of a non-negotiable sea waybill P130

13. Specimen of a chart party bill of lading P132

14. Specimen of a multimodal transport document P133

15. Specimen of an air transport document P 134

16. Specimen of a road transport document P136

17. Specimen of a rail transport document P137

18. Specimen of a courier service document P138

19. Specimen of a transport document issued by freight forwarder P139

20. Specimen of a transport document issued by freight forwarder P140