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2004同等学历英语真题和答案(4)

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58. To tie itself safely to a new home, a mussel must _____.
A. produce a thread to anchor to the hard surface
B. draw air and water from its pad-like structure
C. hold down a tent as human beings do
D. place many anchor lines strategically

59. Scientists are not thinking of using mussels to produce the super glue
mainly because of _____.
A. the possible mass-production of the super glue
B. their concern about the cost of collecting mussels
C. their concern about the extinction of the species
D. the world’s limited demand for the super glue

60. The main idea of this passage is that _____.
A. mussels can be used to produce super glue
B. mussels are much smarter than we think
C. it is important to protect mussels
D. mussels have an amazing power useful to man
56-60 D B D C D

Cloze
In recent years a new farming revolution has begun, one that involves
the _61___ of life at a fundamental level – the gene. The study of
genetics has_62__ a new industry called biotechnology. As the name
suggest, it 63 biology and modem technology through such techniques as
genetic engineering. Some of the new biotech companies specialize in
agriculture and are working feverishly to 64 seeds that give a high yield,
that 65 diseases, drought and frost, and that reduce the need for 66
chemicals. If such goals could be achieved, it would be most 67. But some
have raised concerns about genetically engineered crops.
In nature, genetic diversity is created within certain 68 .A rose can
be crossed with a different kind of rose, but a rose will never cross with
a potato. Genetic engineering, 69 usually involves taking genes from one
species and inserting them into another 70 to transfer a desired
characteristic. This could mean, for example, selecting a gene which leads
to the production of a chemical with anti-freeze 71 from an artic fish,
and inserting it into a potato or strawberry to make it frost-resistant.
72, then, biotechnology allows humans to 73 the genetic walls that
separate species.
Like the green revolution, 74 some call the gene revolution contributes to
the problem of genetic uniformity---some say even more so 75
geneticists can employ techniques such as cloning and 76 culture(培养),
processes that produce perfectly 77 copies. Concerns about the erosion
of biodiversity, therefore, remain. Genetically altered plants, however,
raise new 78, such as the effects that they may have on us and the
environment. “We are flying blindly into a new 79 of agricultural
biotechnology with high hopes, few constraints, and little idea of the
potential 80,” said science writer Jeremy Rifkin.
61. A. manipulation B. management C. manufacture D.
maturity
62. A. got along with B. given rise to C. come up with
D. lived up to
63. A. broods B. breeds C. blends D.
blasts
64. A. hatch B. train C. duplicate D.
patent
65. A. restrict B. resist C. reverse
D. retrieve
66. A. hostile B. hydraulic C. hazardous D.
harmless
67. A. beneficial B. disappointing C. surprising
D. extreme
68. A. lines B. limits C. space D.
ages
69. A. after all B. on the other hand C. in any case
D. as a rest
70. A. to the point B. in no case C. in an attempt
D. with regard
71. A. quality B. property C. priority
D. quantity
72. A. In essence B. In part C. In advance
D. In return
73. A. brake B. blaze C. breach D.
brand
74. A. what B. as C. where D. so
75. A. that B. because C. if D.
when
76. A. skin B. tissue C. organ D.
muscle
77. A. resembling B. alike C. similar D.
identical
78. A. issues B. height C. difficulties
D. goals
79. A. spot B. era C. deadline D.
scheme
80. A. navigation B. mystery C. outcomes D.
destination

61-65 A B C C B
66-70 A A C B C
71-75 A A C B A
76-80 C D A B C


Error Detection
81. The farmer knows something that the whole civilized mankind seems to
have forgotten,
A B C
namely, when the resources of life on our planet are not inexhaustible.
D
82. Unable to see their business as a separate entity, many people fail to
make a distinction
A B
between their company and them.
C D
83. As I looked at the carpet, I wished that it could speak, since it must
witness many interesting
A B C
events in the past decade.
D
84. Twenty years in prison are a ridiculously harsh penalty for an action
that was, after all,
A B C
agreed upon by both people involved.
D

85. The clever method was paid attention by very few technicians until the
early 1970s.
A B C D

86. The world’s remained tropical forests are being destroyed so fast
that, at current trends, by
A B C
the middle of this century, only the most inaccessible will remain.
D

87. They are newcomers and don’t realize what takes it to start and run a
business here.
A B C D

88. I live in an apartment where you don’t have any sun and so can’t even
grow anything in a
A B C D
flower pot.

89. The reason why I love watching Tony surf is because he is so graceful
and beautiful when he
A B C D
surfs.

90. Hardly would he arrive at his office when his phone calls came in
rapid succession.
A B C D
改错题:
81. D when---that
82. D them---themselves
83. C must witness---must have witnessed
84. A are---is
85. B paid attention to
86. C at---with
87.C it takes
88. B you---I
89. D because---that
90. A would he arrive---had he arrived

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