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阅读中要熟练掌握的连接词与连接语分类: 复习指导
熟练掌握以下英语连接词与连接短语,就能在同等学历英语考试中充分把握住作者的意图和考题的出题思路,所以希望考生能对之要牢记在心。了解了这些连接词与连接语的不同功能后,相信你一定会在阅读理解上有所收获。一般把连接词与连接语分为以下三类:
1.表明事件发生的时间顺序:then, first, at once, next, after that, previously, while, when, the following day, etc.
2.表明文章的组织结构: 1)Listing: firstly, in the first place, secondly, thirdly, my next point is, last/finally, etc. 2)Illustrating: for example/ for instance, to illustrate, an example/ instance of this is, let’s take….., take…. for example, etc. 3)Re-stating: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, let me put it this way, or rather, namely, etc. 4)Referring: in this respect, in that connection, as we said, apart from this, etc. 5)Resuming: to resume, to return to the previous point, getting back to the argument, etc. 6)Summarizing: to sum up, in short, it amounts to this, what I have been saying is this, etc. 7)Emphasizing: it is worth noting, I would like to direct your attention to, let us consider, we must now turn to, I shall begin by, etc.
3.表明作者的观点、态度 1)Introducing( or emphasizing) further evidence: moreover, furthermore, in addition, what’s more, as well, etc. 2)Cause: because (of), since, owing to, on account of, due to, as a result of, etc. 3)Effect: as a result, hence, therefore, consequently, thus, so, etc. 4)Contrasting: in / by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless, whereas, while, yet, however, but, etc. 5)Comparison: in like manner, likewise, in the same way, similarly, in comparison with, etc. 6)Purpose: to this end, for this purpose, with this in mind, in order to, so that, etc. 7)Intensification: indeed, in fact, in any event / case, at no time, to tell the truth, etc. 来源:清华在线 最后更新:2006-10-12
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